FIRE ESCAPE HOW TO
FIRE ESCAPE WINDOWS

James Fenimore Cooper described the technique in his novel The Prairie (1827), but it became well-known only after the Mann Gulch fire of August 5, 1949, when (Robert Wagner) 'Wag' Dodge came up with the same idea independently and successfully put it into practice. Escape fires are an option in grassland but do not work in forest fires, because timber burns too slowly to consume the fuel before the main fire arrives. In contrast, unlike a backfire, an escape fire does not attempt to control – let alone stop – a wildfire. Like a backfire, an escape fire works by depriving an approaching primary fire of fuel, so that when the primary fire reaches the point where the escape fire started the primary fire cannot continue, as there is nothing there to burn. Approximately 40-percent of all wildfire deaths are caused by such fire entrapments, or what are sometimes called ' burnovers'.

JSTOR ( January 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Īn escape fire is a fire lit to clear an area of vegetation in the face of an approaching wildfire when no escape exists.

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Firefighters are equipped and trained to handle rescue operations and they will let you know when it is safe to go back into the house.This article needs additional citations for verification. Once outside and at the designated meeting place, no one re-enters the burning house. With Clive Alonzo, Don Berwick, Elizabeth Blackburn. Make sure your family knows to leave immediately when they hear a smoke alarm or someone yelling, “Fire!”ĭon’t try to take possessions or pets. Escape Fire: The Fight to Rescue American Healthcare: Directed by Susan Froemke, Matthew Heineman. Make appropriate arrangements for small children and people with special needs.

FIRE ESCAPE HOW TO

Know how to escape safely from the second floor.

FIRE ESCAPE WINDOWS

Make sure everyone can unlock all locks and open all windows and doors quickly. The heat may activate call buttons and carry you to a fire floor. It is important that everyone be able to unlock all locks quickly.

If there is a phone in the room, call 9-1-1, and tell them exactly where you are. Wait at a window and signal for help by using a flashlight or by waving a bright coloured sheet or cloth. Use blankets or towels to cover vents and cracks between floors and doors. Closed doors restrain the deadly speed of smoke and fire! If you are trappedĬlose doors between you and the fire. As you leave, close all doors behind you. Be ready to close it quickly if heat or smoke rush in.

If everything feels cool, brace your shoulder against the door and open it carefully. If any of them feel hot, use your alternate exit. Reach up with the back of your hand to touch the door, the door handle, and the space between the door and frame. Test every doorīefore opening any door, make sure it is safe to do so. Get down on your hands and knees and crawl to the nearest safe exit. If you encounter smoke or flames while evacuating, stay close to the floor. Heat and smoke rise so the air by the floor is the coolest and clearest. Pretend that there are no lights, and that your escape routes are filling with smoke. Make sure everyone understands how escape routes are altered depending on different fire locations. For example, one drill might place a fire in an attic while another might place it in a kitchen. Make your fire drill as realistic as possible.

After the drill, discuss what took place and how to improve performance. Make sure everyone knows exactly what to do. In a real fire, you must be prepared to move quickly and carefully without confusion. Sound the alarm and get everyone in the home to participate. The best place to start your fire drill is from a bedroom. Practice your planĬonduct a fire drill at least once every six months. The best place to meet is in front of your home, where firefighters will arrive. Choose a meeting placeĪrrange an outside meeting place and a safe location to call 9-1-1. When fire strikes, a planned step-by-step escape route can reduce panic and confusion. Plan a main escape route and an alternate escape route from each room, especially bedrooms. Draw a floor plan of your home showing all possible exits from each room.

Fire escape